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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-909</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ СОСТОЯНИЯ КЛЕТОЧНОГО И ГУМОРАЛЬНОГО ИММУНИТЕТА У БОЛЬНЫХ С РАСПРОСТРАНЕННЫМ ГНОЙНЫМ ПЕРИТОНИТОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FEATURES OF CELLULAR AND HUMORAL IMMUNITY IN PATIENTS WITH EXTENSIVE PURULENT PERITONITIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савченко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savchenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">aasavchenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Здзитовецкий</surname><given-names>Д. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zditovetskiy</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лузан</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Luzan</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ медицинских проблем Севера СО РАМН; Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North SB RAMS; Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after V.F. Voyno-Yasenetskiy</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after V.F. Voyno-Yasenetskiy</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ медицинских проблем Севера СО РАМН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North SB RAMS</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(2)</issue><fpage>159</fpage><lpage>163</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Савченко А.А., Здзитовецкий Д.Э., Борисов А.Г., Лузан Н.А., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Савченко А.А., Здзитовецкий Д.Э., Борисов А.Г., Лузан Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Savchenko A.A., Zditovetskiy D.E., Borisov A.G., Luzan N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/909">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/909</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследованы иммунологические показатели у больных с распространенным гнойным перитонитом (РГП). Установлено, что при РГП выявляется дисбаланс в иммунной системе, который характеризуется недостаточностью клеточного звена и повышением активности гуморального. Состояние клеточного звена иммунной системы при РГП определяется снижением количества Т- (прежде всего за счет фракций цитотоксических Т-лимфоцитов и экспрессирующих маркер поздней активации), NK- и NKT-клеток. При этом в периферической крови больных РГП повышается содержание Th-клеток и В1-лимфоцитов. Состояние гуморального звена иммунной системы при РГП характеризуется повышением содержания IgA и IgG. С помощью корреляционного анализа и раздельным определением энтропии фенотипического состава лимфоцитов и иммуноглобулинов установлено повышение регуляторного влияния на гуморальное звено иммунной системы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We investigated immunological parameters in patients with extensive purulent peritonitis (EPP). It is established that the EPP revealed an imbalance in the immune system which is characterized by a deficiency of cellular part and increased activity of the humoral. Status of cellular immunity is determined by the decrease in the EPP number of T- (primarily through fractions of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes and expressing of late activation. marker), NK- and NKT-cells. In the peripheral blood of patients with EPP increases the content of Th-cells and B1-lymphocytes. Status humoral immunity in the EPP is characterized by increased Ig A and Ig G levels. With the help of correlation analysis and the separate definition of the entropy of the lymphocytes phenotypic composition and immunoglobulins found an increase in regulatory effect on the humoral immunity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>перитонит</kwd><kwd>лимфоциты</kwd><kwd>иммуноглобулины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>peritonitis</kwd><kwd>lymphocytes</kwd><kwd>immunoglobulins</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Савельев В.С., Филимонов М.И., Гельфанд Б.Р. Программируемый перитонеальный лаваж в лечении распространенного перитонита // Анналы хирургии. - 1996. - № 3. - С. 25-29.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Савельев В.С., Филимонов М.И., Гельфанд Б.Р. 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