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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29413/ABS.2018-3.4.10</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-651</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕВРОЛОГИЯ И НЕЙРОХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПЕРИАРТИКУЛЯРНЫЕ КИСТЫ ДУГООТРОСТЧАТЫХ СУСТАВОВ: ЭТИОПАТОГЕНЕЗ, ДИАГНОСТИКА, СПОСОБЫ ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ. КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ ПРИМЕР</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PERIARTICULAR CYSTS OF FACET JOINTS: ETIOPATHOGENESIS, DIAGNOSIS, METHODS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT. A CLINICAL EXAMPLE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4349-7101</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бывальцев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Byvaltsev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Красного Восстания, 1, Россия</p><p>664005, г. Иркутск, ул. Боткина, 10, Россия</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Борцов Революции, 1, Россия</p><p>664049, г. Иркутск, Юбилейный, 100, Россия</p><p>доктор медицинских наук, заведующий научно-клиническим отделом нейрохирургии, ФГБНУ «Иркутский научный центр хирургии и травматологии»; профессор кафедры травматологии, ортопедии и нейрохирургии, Иркутская  государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования –  филиал ФГБОУ «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного  профессионального образования» Минздрава России; заведующий курсом нейрохирургии, ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский  университет» Минздрава России; заведующий отделением нейрохирургии,  НУЗ «Дорожная клиническая больница на ст. Иркутск-Пассажирский ОАО «РЖД»</p><p>тел. (3952) 63-85-28</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ul. Krasnogo Vosstaniya 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russian Federation</p><p>ul. Botkina 10, Irkutsk 664005, Russian Federation</p><p>ul. Bortsov Revolutsii 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russian Federation</p><p>Yubileyniy 100, Irkutsk 664049, Russian Federation</p><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of the Clinical Research Department of Neurosurgery, Irkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and Traumatology; Professor at the Department of Traumatology, Orthopedy and Neurosurgery, Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education – Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education; Head of the Course of  Neurosurgery, Irkutsk State Medical University; Head of the Unit of Neurosurgery, Railway Clinical Hospital at the Irkutsk-Passazhirskiy Station </p><p>tel. (3952) 63-85-28</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">byval75vadim@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9008-6383</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сороковиков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokovikov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>664005, г. Иркутск, ул. Боткина, 10, Россия</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Борцов Революции, 1, Россия</p><p>664049, г. Иркутск, Юбилейный, 100, Россия</p><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор, ФГБНУ «Иркутский научный центр хирургии и травматологии»; заведующий кафедрой травматологии, ортопедии и нейрохирургии, Иркутская государственная медицинская академия  последипломного образования – филиал ФГБОУ «Российская медицинская  академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России </p><p>тел. (3952) 29-03-48</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ul. Botkina 10, Irkutsk 664005, Russian Federation</p><p>ul. Bortsov Revolutsii 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russian Federation</p><p>Yubileyniy 100, Irkutsk 664049, Russian Federation</p><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Director, Irkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and Traumatology; Head of the  Department of Traumatology, Orthopedy and Neurosurgery,  Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education – Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education</p><p>tel. 3952) 29-03-48</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svladimir10@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2707-0511</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калинин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Красного Восстания, 1, Россия</p><p>664005, г. Иркутск, ул. Боткина, 10, Россия</p><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент курса нейрохирургии, ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России;  врач отделения нейрохирургии, НУЗ «Дорожная клиническая больница на ст. Иркутск-Пассажирский ОАО «РЖД» </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ul. Krasnogo Vosstaniya 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russian Federation</p><p>ul. Botkina 10, Irkutsk 664005, Russian Federation</p><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences Associate Professor at the Course of Neurosurgery, Irkutsk State Medical University;  Neurosurgeon at the Unit of Neurosurgery, Railway Clinical Hospital at the Irkutsk-Passazhirskiy Station</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andrei_doc_v@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1556-3095</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оконешникова</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Okoneshnikova</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Красного Восстания, 1, Россия</p><p>664005, г. Иркутск, ул. Боткина, 10, Россия</p><p>аспирант курса нейрохирургии, ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</p><p>тел. (951) 632-66-35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ul. Krasnogo Vosstaniya 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russian Federation</p><p>ul. Botkina 10, Irkutsk 664005, Russian Federation</p><p>Postgraduate at the course of neurosurgery, Irkutsk State Medical University</p><p> tel. (951) 632-66-35</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alena-okoneshnikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России&#13;
&#13;
НУЗ «Дорожная клиническая больница на ст. Иркутск-Пассажирский ОАО «РЖД»&#13;
&#13;
ФГБНУ «Иркутский научный центр хирургии и травматологии»&#13;
&#13;
Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования – филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University&#13;
&#13;
Railway Clinical Hospital at the Irkutsk-Passazhyrskiy Station&#13;
&#13;
Irkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and Traumatology&#13;
&#13;
Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education – Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НУЗ «Дорожная клиническая больница на ст. Иркутск-Пассажирский ОАО «РЖД»&#13;
&#13;
ФГБНУ «Иркутский научный центр хирургии и травматологии»&#13;
&#13;
Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования – филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Railway Clinical Hospital at the Irkutsk-Passazhyrskiy Station&#13;
&#13;
Irkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and Traumatology&#13;
&#13;
Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education – Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России&#13;
&#13;
НУЗ «Дорожная клиническая больница на ст. Иркутск-Пассажирский ОАО «РЖД»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University&#13;
&#13;
Railway Clinical Hospital at the Irkutsk-Passazhyrskiy Station</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бывальцев В.А., Сороковиков В.А., Калинин А.А., Оконешникова А.К., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бывальцев В.А., Сороковиков В.А., Калинин А.А., Оконешникова А.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Byvaltsev V.A., Sorokovikov V.A., Kalinin A.A., Okoneshnikova A.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/651">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/651</self-uri><abstract><p>Периартикулярные кисты дугоотростчатых суставов являются редкой патологией в нейрохирургической практике. Проведён систематизированный поиск частоты  встречаемости периартикулярных кист в научных медицинских базах данных: Medline,  РИНЦ, EMedicine, UMKB, Pubmed. Понятие «периартикулярные кисты» применимо для всех  кист, которые располагаются либо параартикулярно в области дугоотростчатых суставов,  либо исходят из них. Проведённый литературный обзор показал, что развитие данной  патологии связано с дегенеративными процессами, протекающими в позвоночнике. Авторы  указывают на малоизученные вопросы этиопатогенеза, диагностики и тактике ведения,  лечения пациентов с периартикулярными кистами дугоотростчатых суставов. Требуются  дальнейшие исследования, посвящённые эффективности различных способов  хирургического лечения периартикулярных кист дугоотростчатых суставов с позиции радикальности удаления патологии и эффективности сохранения функции и  опороспособности позвоночно-двигательного сегмента. Изучено текущее состояние  проблемы этиопатогенеза, диагностика и способов лечение пациентов с периартикулярными  кистами дугоотростчатых суставов. В статье представлен  клинический пример успешного хирургического лечения пациента с периартикулярной кистой на уровне LIV–LV справа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Periarticular cysts (PC) of facet joints is a rare pathology in neurosurgical practice. The concept of PC is applicable for all cysts that are located either pararticularly in the region of facet joints, or start from them.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. A systematic search was performed in medical databases: Medline, RINC, EMedicine, UMKB, Pubmed on the relevant topic in Russian and English. The search query includes  words: arcuate joint, periarticular cyst, clinic, diagnosis, surgical  treatment. One of the significant factors of PC development is the  instability of the vertebralmotor segment of both degenerative and post-traumatic character.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The result of the literature review was the writing of a clinical lecture, the current state of the issue of etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and management of patients with  periarticular cysts of facet joints was studied. The article gives a  clinical example of surgical treatment of a patient with a periarticular cyst at the level of LIV-LV on the right.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Periarticular cysts of facet joints are one of the factors of compression of cauda equina roots, with surgical treatment being  a radical and effective way of treatment. A detailed study of this  pathology is a promising direction in spinal neurosurgery. Further  research is required on comparative analysis of clinical and  instrumental efficacy of various methods of surgical treatment of periarticular cysts of facet joints.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дугоотростчатый сустав</kwd><kwd>периартикулярная киста</kwd><kwd>клиника</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>спондилоартроз</kwd><kwd>дегенеративно-дистрофические заболевания</kwd><kwd>позвоночно-двигательный сегмент</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>facet joint</kwd><kwd>periarticular cyst</kwd><kwd>clinic</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>spondylarthrosis</kwd><kwd>degenerativedystrophic diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бывальцев В.А., Калинин А.А., Оконешникова А.К. 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