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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29413/ABS.2018-3.3.16</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-592</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВНУТРЕННИЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNAL DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гастроэзофагеальная рефлюксная болезнь, ассоциированная с заболеваниями респираторного тракта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Gastroesophageal reflux disease associated with diseases of the respiratory tract</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федорова</surname><given-names>С. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorova</surname><given-names>S. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">snegok555@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлова</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlova</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">natkova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>103</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Федорова С.О., Козлова Н.М., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Федорова С.О., Козлова Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fedorova S.O., Kozlova N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/592">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/592</self-uri><abstract><p>Европейское сообщество гастроэнтерологов в 1997г. признало именно гастроэзофагеальную рефлюксную болезнь (ГЭРБ) «болезнью XX1 века». Заболевания респираторного тракта занимают ведущее место среди всех внепищеводных проявлений ГЭРБ. Наиболее распространёнными среди них являются бронхиальная астма и хроническая обструктивная болезнь лёгких (ХОБЛ). Изучение особенностей течения и современных методов диагностики бронхиальной астмы, синдрома обструктивного апноэ сна и хронической обструктивной болезни лёгких, сочетанных с гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезнью, имеет большое значение для определения потенциальных препятствий для эффективного лечения и предотвращения повышения риска госпитализаций пациентов с данной сочетанной патологией. Неуклонно растёт заболеваемость патологии респираторного тракта, сочетанной с гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезнью. Имеется большое количество публикаций, касающихся взаимосвязи между гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезнью и заболеваниями бронхо-лёгочной системы, но этиопатогенез и причинно-следственная связь данных заболеваний остаются под вопросом. Интересным представляется тот факт, что синдром обструктивного апноэ сна не включён в перечень внепищеводных проявлений, как вероятно, так и достоверно связанных с гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезни (согласно Монреальскому консенсусу, 2006 г.), но представляет собой огромный интерес для исследователей в последние годы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The European community of gastroenterologists in 1997 recognized GERB as "illness of the 21st century". Diseases of a respiratory tract take the leading place among all extra esophageal implications of a gastroesophageal reflux disease. Among them bronchial asthma and a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are the most widespread. The study of the features of the current and modern methods of diagnosing bronchial asthma, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease is of great importance for identifying potential obstacles to effective treatment and preventing an increase in the risk of hospitalizations of patients with this co-morbid pathology. The morbidity of the pathology of the respiratory tract, combined with gastroesophageal reflux disease, is steadily growing. There is a large number of publications concerning the relationship between gastroesophageal reflux disease and diseases of the bronchopulmonary system, but the etiopathogenesis and the cause-and-effect relationship of these diseases remain in question. 1t is interesting to note that the syndrome of obstructive sleep apnea is not included in the list of extra-oesophageal manifestations, both probably and reliably associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (according to the Montreal Consensus, 2006), but is of great interest to researchers in recent years.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гастроэзофагеальная рефлюксная болезнь</kwd><kwd>астма</kwd><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь лёгких</kwd><kwd>изжога</kwd><kwd>храп</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastroesophageal reflux disease</kwd><kwd>asthma</kwd><kwd>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</kwd><kwd>heartburn</kwd><kwd>snore</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Апенченко Ю.С., Гнусаев С.Ф., Розов Д.Н., Иванова И.И. 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