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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29413/ABS.2018-3.2.8</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-558</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОНКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ONCOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Структура и анализ осложнений хирургического лечения неорганных забрюшинных опухолей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Structure and analysis of complications of surgical treatment of non-organ-confined retroperitoneal tumors</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Расулов</surname><given-names>Р. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rasulov</surname><given-names>R. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">gava2010@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муратов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muratov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">murat.irk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дворниченко</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvornichenko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vv.dvornichenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования - филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России; ГБУЗ «Областной онкологический диспансер»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education - Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education; Irkutsk Regional Cancer Center</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования - филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России; ГБУЗ «Областной онкологический диспансер»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education -Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education; Irkutsk Regional Cancer Center</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования - филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; ГБУЗ «Областной онкологический диспансер»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education - Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education; Irkutsk State Medical University; Irkutsk Regional Cancer Center</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Расулов Р.И., Муратов А.А., Дворниченко В.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Расулов Р.И., Муратов А.А., Дворниченко В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rasulov R.I., Muratov A.A., Dvornichenko V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/558">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/558</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен ретроспективный анализ осложнений при операциях по поводу неорганных забрюшинных опухолей (ИЗО]. В исследование включено 236 пациентов, находившихся на хирургическом лечении в ГБУЗ ООД г. Иркутска за период с 1996 по 2016 гг. Все пациенты разделены на две группы: основная (n = 102] - выполняли удаление ИЗО в расширенно-комбинированном варианте; контрольная (n = 134] -выполняли изолированное удаление опухоли. Пациенты, получившие комбинированный объём оперативного пособия, представлены группами смоно-(n = 50] и мультиорганнойрезекцией (n = 52]. В обсуждаемых группах проведён анализ послеоперационных осложнений; использована классификация Clavien - Dindo. Наиболее частыми осложнениями были внутрибрюшное кровотечение (3,8 %], раневая инфекция (3 %], невропатия бедренного нерва (2,1 %] и формирование абсцесса брюшной полости или малого таза (2,1 %]. Установлено, что расширение объёма операции статистически значимо увеличивает частоту развития послеоперационных осложнений (р = 0,02]. Хирургическое лечение ИЗО сопряжено с развитием послеоперационных осложнений 111 степени, согласно классификации Clavien - Dindo, требующих выполнения инвазивных манипуляций с целью их коррекции. В структуре расширенно-комбинированных операциймультивисцеральные резекции, в сравнении смоноорганными резекциями, значимо неувеличивают количество послеоперационных осложнений (p = 0,903]. Большинство осложнений были управляемыми, их своевременная коррекция привела к полному выздоровлению пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents retrospective analysis of complications of surgeries for non-organ-confined retroperitoneal tumors. The study includes information about 236 patients operated between 1996 and 2016 in Irkutsk Regional Cancer Center. All patients were divided into two groups: main group (n = 102] with resection of non-organ-confined retroperitoneal tumors in extended and combined version, and control group (n = 134] with isolated removal of tumor. The patients, who received combined version of operations, are presented in two groups (mono-organ resection group (n = 50] and multi-organ resection group (n = 52]]. Postoperative deaths and complications in these groups were analyzed. Clavien - Dindo classification was used in examining the structure of postoperative complications. 1t was established, that postoperative complications occurred in 44 (19 %] cases. The most frequent ones were intra-abdominal bleeding (3.8 %], wound infection (3 %], femoral nerve neuropathy (2.1 %] and abscess of abdominal cavity or small pelvis (2.1 %]. Among patients with isolated removal of non-organ-confined retroperitoneal tumors, post-operative complications made 14 % (16 cases]. Post-operative complications in the group with extended and combined resection of non-organ-confined retroperitoneal tumors reached 23 % (28 cases]. Accordingly, it was established that enhancing volume of surgery substantially increases frequency of post-operative complications (p = 0.02]. Surgical treatment of non-organ-confined retroperitoneal tumors involve developing post-operative complications of third degree, according to Clavien - Dindo classification. The complications demand invasive manipulation for their management. While examining the structure of extended and combined operations, in comparison with mono-organ resections, multi-visceral resections do not substantially increase the number of post-operative complications (p = 0.903). Most of complications were controlled and their timely management led to full recovery of patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неорганная забрюшинная опухоль</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd><kwd>классификация Clavien - Dindo</kwd><kwd>реплантация почки</kwd><kwd>комбинированные операции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>non-organ-confined retroperitoneal tumor</kwd><kwd>complications</kwd><kwd>Clavien - Dindo classification</kwd><kwd>kidney replantation</kwd><kwd>combined operations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Давыдов М.М., Мачаладзе З.О. Саркомы торако -абдоминальной локализации (современная стратегия хирургического лечения) // Вестник РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина. - 2015. - № 1. - С. 3-14</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Давыдов М.М., Мачаладзе З.О. 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