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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29413/ABS.2018-3.1.2</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-531</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВНУТРЕННИЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNAL DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности контроля артериальной гипертонии в Монголии (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The features of control of arterial hypertension in Mongolia (literature review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максикова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksikova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">maxiktm@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барсурэн</surname><given-names>Ц.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barsuren</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">btsd1010@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калягин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalyagin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">akalagin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабанская</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babanskaya</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">hoart-forst@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкляров</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shklyarov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">79500530888@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования - филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education - Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Максикова Т.М., Барсурэн Ц., Калягин А.Н., Бабанская Е.Б., Шкляров А.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Максикова Т.М., Барсурэн Ц., Калягин А.Н., Бабанская Е.Б., Шкляров А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maksikova T.M., Barsuren T., Kalyagin A.N., Babanskaya E.B., Shklyarov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/531">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/531</self-uri><abstract><p>Осложнения артериальной гипертонии составляют более половины от 17 млн случаев кардиоваскулярной летальности в мире. Согласно официальной статистике за 2010 год, Монголия занимает первое место среди стран западного тихоокеанского региона по смертности от осложнений АГ (40,9 на 100 тыс. населения). Доказано, что изменение образа жизни с коррекцией факторов риска и адекватная медикаментозная терапия позволяют добиться контроля артериальной гипертонии у большинства пациентов. Истинная резистентная артериальная гипертония встречается менее чем в 10 % случаев. Однако на практике не более 50-60 % лиц с артериальной гипертонией достигают целевых уровней артериального давления даже в странах с высоким доходом, что ведёт к росту летальности и является серьёзной проблемой для здравоохранения. Цель данного литературного обзора состоит в том, чтобы показать причины низкой приверженности пациентов к лечению артериальной гипертонии и способы борьбы с данной проблемой в мире и на территории Монголии. В Монголии частота контролируемой артериальной гипертонии оценивается по- разному - от 0,7 % до 50,6 %, что, вероятно, связано с недостаточной стандартизацией подобных исследований. Среди групп причин низкой приверженности к гипотензивной терапии выделяют четыре основных: социальные и административные проблемы; медицинская инертность работников здравоохранения; нерациональная терапия; невыполнение рекомендаций пациентом. В Монголии обсуждается роль административной регуляции, влияния медицинских работников и медикаментозной тактики в отношении контроля артериальной гипертонии. Однако ведущим фактором, не позволяющим достичь целевых уровней артериального давления у большинства пациентов с артериальной гипертонией в Монголии, как и в других странах, остаётся низкая приверженность населения к лечению. Таким образом, для Монголии, как и для других стран, важно разработать стратегию, направленную на выявление факторов, обуславливающих низкую приверженность пациентов к лечению, и повышение контроля артериальной гипертонии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The complications of arterial hypertension cause more than a half of 17 million cases of cardiovascular mortality in the world. According to the official statistics in 2010 Mongolia was the leader among the countries of the Asian Pacific region in mortalityfrom complications connected with arterial hypertension (40.9 people per 100 000 of population). It is proved that lifestyle change with risk factors correction and adequate hypotensive therapy allow to control arterial hypertension in most patients. The real prevalence of the resistant arterial hypertension in the world is less than 10 %. However, in clinical practice even in countries with high income only 50-60 % of persons with arterial hypertension can reach the target blood pressure values less than 140/90 mmHg, in Mongolia, these indicators are worse. Such situation leads to growth of mortality and disability, therefore it is a serious worldwide problem for health care. There are four reasons, which lead to low compliance of patients to be treated: social and administrative problems; medical passivity; irrational therapy and low adherence of patients to recommendations of doctors. But according to different cohort studies, the main reason of poor control of arterial hypertension in Mongolia is insufficient hypotensive therapy, therefore only 23.6 % patients can achieve the target blood pressure values. In such conditions, it is too important to develop a strategy aimed at improving control of arterial hypertension in Mongolia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Монголия</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>контроль артериальной гипертонии</kwd><kwd>целевые уровни артериального давления</kwd><kwd>приверженность</kwd><kwd>гипотензивная терапия</kwd><kwd>комплайенс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Mongolia</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>control of arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>target blood pressure values</kwd><kwd>adherence</kwd><kwd>hypotensive therapy</kwd><kwd>compliance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Барсурэн Ц., Максикова Т.М., Калягин А.Н., Бабанская Е.Б. 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