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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29413/ABS.2025-10.3.14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-5086</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPHTHALMOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты Фемто-ЛАСИК в коррекции гиперметропии и оценка удовлетворенности пациентов полученным рефракционным эффектом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The results of Femto-LASIK in the correction of hypermetropia and evaluation of patient satisfaction with the effect obtained</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7183-5345</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фролова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frolova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фролова Татьяна Николаевна – врач-офтальмолог </p><p>664033, г. Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, д. 337</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana N. Frolova – ophthalmologist </p><p>Lermontov str., 337, 664033 Irkutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t.grebenuk@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0364-072X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хлебникова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khlebnikova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хлебникова Лариса Сергеевна – врач-офтальмолог </p><p>664033, г. Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, д. 337</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa S. Khlebnikova – ophthalmologist </p><p>Lermontov str., 337, 664033 Irkutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khlebnikovals@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутский филиал ФГАУ «НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Фёдорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk Branch of S.N. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution, Ministry of health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>131</fpage><lpage>140</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фролова Т.Н., Хлебникова Л.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фролова Т.Н., Хлебникова Л.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Frolova T.N., Khlebnikova L.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/5086">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/5086</self-uri><abstract><p>Трудности в коррекции гиперметропии и прогнозировании рефракционного эффекта требуют оптимального выбора коррекции дальнозоркости средней и высокой степени. При этом не менее важным является адаптация пациента к новому качеству зрения. Цель исследования. Провести сравнительный анализ показателей рефракции, оптических аберраций и ретинальной остроты зрения у пациентов после Фемто-ЛАСИК в коррекции гиперметропии в группах с субъективной удовлетворенностью и неудовлетворенностью полученным результатом. Материалы и методы. В исследование было включено 68 пациентов от 18 до 37 лет (27,52 ± 7,3) с гиперметропией средней и высокой степени. Всем пациентам проведено стандартное обследование с оценкой зрительных функций до и после операции. Степень удовлетворенности проверяли с помощью тестов для оценки качества зрения и астенопических жалоб. Результаты. В послеоперационном периоде зрение улучшилось у всех пациентов (коэффициент Штреля увеличился в 4 раза, визоконтрастометрия в 2 раза, снижение аберраций хрусталика, роговицы и всей оптической системы глаза в 3 раза). Анкетирование показало повышение качества зрения в 3 раза, симптомы астенопии уменьшились в 2 раза. 14 пациентов (20 %) были недовольны результатом. Возраст этих пациентов превышал на 5,2 ± 0,61 лет в сравнении с возрастом удовлетворенных пациентов. Заключение. Фемто-ЛАСИК является высокоэффективной в коррекции гиперметропии средней и высокой степени в 83 % случаев. Неудовлетворенность полученным результатом наблюдалась при сдвиге рефракционного эффекта в сторону миопии, а также у пациентов старше 30 лет.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Difficulties in correcting hypermetropia and predicting the refractive effect require an optimal choice of correction of medium and high degree hyperopia. At the same time, it is also important for the patient to adapt to the new quality of vision. The aim. To perform a comparative analysis of refractive indices, optical aberrations and retinal visual acuity in patients after Femto-LASIK for hyperopia correction in groups with subjective satisfaction and dissatisfaction with the result obtained. Materials and methods. The study included 68 patients aged 18 to 37 years (27.52 ± 7.3) with moderate to high degree hypermetropia. All patients underwent a standard ophthalmological examination. The assessment of changes in visual functions was carried out before surgery, a day later, 1 and 12 months after surgery. The degree of subjective satisfaction was assessed by using tests of the quality of vision and asthenopic complaints. The severity of asthenopic complaints was determined using the questionnaire “Symptoms of asthenopia with insufficient convergence”. The results were processed using standard methods using Statistica10 programs. Results. In the postoperative period, vision improved in all patients (Strehl coefficient increased by 4 times, visocontrastometry by 2 times, reduction of aberrations of the lens, cornea and the entire optical system of the eye by 3 times). The survey showed an increase in the quality of vision by 3 times, the symptoms of asthenopia decreased by 2 times. 14 patients (20 %) were dissatisfied with the result. The age of these patients was 5.2 ± 0.61 years higher than the age of satisfied patients. Conclusion. Femto-LASIK is highly effective in correcting moderate and high degree hypermetropia in combination with astigmatism in 83 % of cases. Dissatisfaction with the obtained result was observed when the refractive effect shifted towards myopia, as well as in patients over 30 years of age.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Фемто-ЛАСИК</kwd><kwd>гиперметропия</kwd><kwd>удовлетворенность пациентов</kwd><kwd>рефракционный эффект</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Femto-LASIK</kwd><kwd>hypermetropia</kwd><kwd>patient satisfaction</kwd><kwd>refractive effect</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hashemi H, Fotouhi A, Yekta A, et al. Global and regional estimates of prevalence of refractive errors: Systematic review and meta-analysis. J Curr Ophthalmol, 2017; 30(1): 3-22. doi: 10.1016/j.joco.2017.08.009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hashemi H, Fotouhi A, Yekta A, et al. 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