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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29413/ABS.2024-9.3.4</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-4814</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКУШЕРСТВО И ГИНЕКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Диагностическая значимость уровней интерлейкинов в сыворотке крови у женщин репродуктивного возраста с хроническим эндометритом и нормальной или избыточной массой тела</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostic significance of interleukin levels in blood serum in premenopausal women with chronic endometritis and normal weight or overweight</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0177-234X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иевлева</surname><given-names>К. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ievleva</surname><given-names>K. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иевлева Ксения Дмитриевна – кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории гинекологической эндокринологии</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Тимирязева, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kseniia D. Ievleva – Cand. Sc. (Med.), Research Officer at the Laboratory of Gynecological Endocrinology</p><p>Timiryazeva str. 16, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">asiy91@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8862-5771</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данусевич</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danusevich</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Данусевич Ирина Николаевна – доктор медицинских наук, главный научный сотрудник лаборатории гинекологической эндокринологии</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Тимирязева, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina N. Danusevich – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Chief Research Officer at the Laboratory of Gynecological Endocrinology</p><p>Timiryazeva str. 16, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irinaemails@gmail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3407-9365</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аталян</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atalyan</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аталян Алина Валерьевна – кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории социально-значимых проблем репродуктологии</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Тимирязева, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina V. Atalyan – Cand. Sc. (Biol.), Senior Research Officer at the Laboratory of Socially Significant Problems of Reproduction</p><p>Timiryazeva str. 16, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alinaa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6847-9810</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егорова</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egorova</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Егорова Ирина Юрьевна – аспирант</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Тимирязева, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina Yu. Egorova – Postgraduate at the Laboratory of Gynecological Endocrinology</p><p>Timiryazeva str. 16, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">egorovairina1994@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7604-6246</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабаева</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babaeva</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бабаева Наталья Игоревна – младший научный сотрудник лаборатории гинекологической эндокринологии</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Тимирязева, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia I. Babaeva – Junior Research Officer at the Laboratory of Gynecological Endocrinology</p><p>Timiryazeva str. 16, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">miracle_909@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4730-5154</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рашидова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rashidova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рашидова Мария Александровна – кандидат биологических наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории физиологии и патологии эндокринной системы</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Тимирязева, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Rashidova – Cand. Sc. (Biol.), Research Officer at the Laboratory of Physiology and Pathology of Endocrine System</p><p>Timiryazeva str. 16, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rashidovama@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1677-3054</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахмедзянова</surname><given-names>М. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhmedzyanova</surname><given-names>M. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ахмедзянова Маргарита Рашидовна – младший научный сотрудник лаборатории физиологии и патологии эндокринной системы</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Тимирязева, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Margarita R. Akhmedzyanova – Junior Research Officer at the Laboratory of Physiology and Pathology of Endocrine System</p><p>Timiryazeva str. 16, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">margarita.axmedzyanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3588-6545</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шолохов</surname><given-names>Л. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sholokhov</surname><given-names>L. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шолохов Леонид Федорович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории физиологии и патологии эндокринной системы</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Тимирязева, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leonid F. Sholokhov – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Leading Research Officer at the Laboratory of Physiology and Pathology of Endocrine System</p><p>Timiryazeva str. 16, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lfshol@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5747-7315</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наделяева</surname><given-names>Я. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nadeliaeva</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наделяева Яна Геннадьевна – кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории гинекологической эндокринологии</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Тимирязева, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Iana G. Nadeliaeva – Cand. Sc. (Med.), Research Officer at the Laboratory of Gynecological Endocrinology</p><p>Timiryazeva str. 16, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ianadoc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7662-8529</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарева</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazareva</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лазарева Людмила Михайловна – кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории гинекологической эндокринологии</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Тимирязева, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila M. Lazareva – Cand. Sc. (Med.), Research Officer at the Laboratory of Gynecological Endocrinology</p><p>Timiryazeva str. 16, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lirken_@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6271-7803</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сутурина</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suturina</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сутурина Лариса Викторовна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник лаборатории гинекологической эндокринологии</p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Тимирязева, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa V. Suturina – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Chief Research Officer at the Laboratory of Gynecological Endocrinology</p><p>Timiryazeva str. 16, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lsuturina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научный центр проблем здоровья семьи и репродукции человека»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иевлева К.Д., Данусевич И.Н., Аталян А.В., Егорова И.Ю., Бабаева Н.И., Рашидова М.А., Ахмедзянова М.Р., Шолохов Л.Ф., Наделяева Я.Г., Лазарева Л.М., Сутурина Л.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иевлева К.Д., Данусевич И.Н., Аталян А.В., Егорова И.Ю., Бабаева Н.И., Рашидова М.А., Ахмедзянова М.Р., Шолохов Л.Ф., Наделяева Я.Г., Лазарева Л.М., Сутурина Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ievleva K.D., Danusevich I.N., Atalyan A.V., Egorova I.Y., Babaeva N.I., Rashidova M.A., Akhmedzyanova M.R., Sholokhov L.F., Nadeliaeva I.G., Lazareva L.M., Suturina L.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4814">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4814</self-uri><abstract><p>Обоснование. Хронический эндометрит (ХЭ) является воспалительным заболеванием матки, приводящим к невынашиванию беременности и бесплодию. В связи с высокой инвазивностью основного метода диагностики ХЭ и смазанностью клинической картины является актуальной разработка менее инвазивных подходов установления наличия данного заболевания.Цель исследования. Установление значимой ассоциации концентрации про- и противовоспалительных интерлейкинов в сыворотке крови с наличием хронического эндометрита у женщин репродуктивного возраста без сопутствующих эндокринных заболеваний.Материалы и методы. Настоящий ре-анализ данных проведён на основе результатов кросс-секционного исследования, проведённого в период с мая 2017 по декабрь 2019 г. с участием 198 женщин репродуктивного возраста. У всех участниц измеряли массу тела и рост с расчётом индекса массы тела, определяли концентрацию С-реактивного белка, про- и противовоспалительных цитокинов в сыворотке крови и проводили пайпель-биопсию с определением экспрессии CD138 в строме эндометрия. Для статистического анализа использовали непараметрические методы анализа, а также ROC-анализ.Результаты. В ре-анализ данных включили 86 женщин, из которых у 37 подтвердили диагноз ХЭ. У женщин с ХЭ на фоне нормальной массы тела установлены статистически значимо более высокие значения концентрации интерлейкина (ИЛ) 1 (p = 0,0028) и отношения ИЛ-1/фактор некроза опухоли α (p &lt; 0,001) с пороговыми значениями данных параметров ≥ 1,35 пг/мл (чувствительность 75 %, специфичность 83 %; 95%-й доверительный интервал (95% ДИ): 0,88; 2,15) и ≥ 1,03 (чувствительность 85 %, специфичность 78 %; 95% ДИ: 0,81; 1,27) соответственно. У женщин с избыточной массой тела такой зависимости не выявлено.Выводы. Полученные результаты могут быть основой для проведения более масштабного исследования с установлением концентрации цитокинов не только в сыворотке крови, но и в эндометрии женщин с ХЭ, что позволит разработать малоинвазивный метод определения риска наличия данного заболевания у женщин репродуктивного возраста</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Chronic endometritis (CE) is an inflammatory hysteropathy causing miscarriage and infertility. High invasiveness of the main method of CE diagnosis and vague clinical picture necessitate the need for the development of less invasive approaches to establish the presence of this disease.The aim of the study. To establish a significant association of the concentration of pro- and anti-inflammatory interleukins in the blood serum with the presence of chronic endometritis in premenopausal women without concomitant endocrine diseases.Materials and methods. This re-analysis of the data is based on the results of a cross-sectional study conducted between May 2017 and December 2019 which included 198 premenopausal women. In all participants, body weight and height were measured with the calculation of the body mass index, the concentration of Creactive protein, pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in the blood serum was determined, and a pipelle biopsy was performed to determine the CD138 expression in the endometrial stroma. Non-parametric methods, as well as ROC analysis, were used for statistical analysis.Results. 86 women were included in the re-analysis of the data, 37 of them had a confirmed diagnosis of chronic endometritis. Statistically significantly higher values of interleukin 1 (IL-1) concentration (p = 0.0028) and IL-1/tumor necrosis factor α ratio (p &lt; 0.001) were determined in women with CE and normal body weight; threshold values of these parameters were ≥ 1.35 pg/ml (sensitivity 75 %, specificity 83 %; 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 0.88–2.15) and ≥ 1.03 (sensitivity 85 %, specificity 78 %; 95% CI: 0.81–1.27) respectively. Such a relationship was not revealed in women with overweight.Conclusions. The obtained results can be the basis for conducting a larger-scale study with determining the concentration of cytokines not only in the blood serum, but also in the endometrium of women with CE, which will allow the development of a minimally invasive method for determining the risk of the presence of chronic endometritis in premenopausal women.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический эндометрит</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин 1</kwd><kwd>фактор некроза опухоли α</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>хроническое воспаление</kwd><kwd>избыточная масса тела</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic endometritis</kwd><kwd>interleukin 1</kwd><kwd>tumor necrosis factor α</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd><kwd>chronic inflammation</kwd><kwd>overweight</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Данусевич И.Н. 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