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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/article_5a0a869e6b7f52.08755802</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-471</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАВМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRAUMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОБЛЕМЫ ДИАГНОСТИКИ И ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ВАЛЬГУСНОГО ОТКЛОНЕНИЯ ПЕРВОГО ПАЛЬЦА СТОПЫ (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PROBLEMS OF DIAGNOSIS AND SURGICAL TREATMENT OF HALLUX VALGUS (LITERATURE REVIEW)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усольцев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usoltsev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ivu38@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леонова</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leonova</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">svetlana.leonova.1963@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГБНУ «Иркутский научный центр хирургии и травматологии»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>11</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Усольцев И.В., Леонова С.Н., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Усольцев И.В., Леонова С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Usoltsev I.V., Leonova S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/471">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/471</self-uri><abstract><p>Лечение вальгусного отклонения первого пальца стопы на сегодняшний день является одним из важных направлений современной ортопедии. Многокомпонентность этой статической патологии обуславливает сложность её лечения. Деформации переднего отдела стопы нередко являются основным источником страданий пациента, делают невозможным пользование стандартной обувью, а иногда даже и ортопедической. Целью нашего исследования стал анализ научной литературы, посвящённой проблемам диагностики и хирургического лечения вальгусного отклонения I пальца стопы (hallux valgus). Материалами исследования были отечественные и зарубежные научные публикации о хирургическом лечении hallux valgus. Результаты. Представлена история развития лечения данной патологии с анализом методик хирургического лечения, направленных на разные звенья патогенеза, а также осложнений, возникающих при использовании разных методик. Описаны основные тенденции развития и пути совершенствования методик лечения вальгусного отклонения первого пальца стопы. Заключение. Анализ литературных данных продемонстрировал значительные успехи в хирургическом лечении вальгусного отклонения I пальца, однако имеющийся процент рецидивов заболевания может быть обусловлен отсутствием точного метода определения угла наклона суставной поверхности головки I плюсневой кости (PASA) в дооперационном периоде, а также отсутствием метода лечения hallux valgus, позволяющего полностью устранить вальгусное отклонение первого пальца стопы и избежать рецидивов заболевания за счёт более точной коррекции PASA.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Treatment of valgus deformity of the first toe is today one of the intensively developing areas of modern orthopedics. The complexity of treatment of this pathology is predetermined, first of all, by its multicomponent nature. Forefoot deformities are often the main cause of a decreased quality of life, which makes the patient irritable, inactive, and also makes it impossible to use standard footwear, and sometimes even orthopedic one. The purpose of our study was the analysis of scientific literature devoted to the problems of diagnosis and surgical treatment of valgus deviation of the 1st toe (hallux valgus). The materials of the study were domestic and foreign articles, reviews and monographs on the surgical treatment of hallux valgus, with mandatory analysis of long-term treatment outcomes. The history of the development of treatment of this pathology is presented with the analysis of surgical treatment methods aimed at different links of pathogenesis, as well as complications arising from the use of different techniques. The article presents modern trends in development and ways to improve the methods of surgical treatment of valgus deviation of the first toe. The analysis of the literature data showed significant success in the surgical treatment of valgus deviation of the first toe. However the current percentage of relapses may be due to the lack of an accurate method for determining proximal articular set angle (PASA) in the preoperative period, as well as the lack of the hallux valgus treatment able to eliminate valgus deviation of the first toe and avoid recurrence of the disease due to a more accurate correction of PASA.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вальгусное отклонение первого пальца стопы (hallux valgus)</kwd><kwd>угол наклона суставной поверхности головки первой плюсневой кости (PASA)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hallux valgus</kwd><kwd>proximal articular set angle (PASA)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бережной С.Ю. 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