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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29413/ABS.2023-8.6.3</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-4489</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФЕКЦИОННЫЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INFECTIOUS DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Варианты rs11385942 и rs657152 не ассоциируются с тяжестью течения и исходами COVID-19 у пациентов, получавших терапию фавипиравиром и ремдесивиром</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The rs11385942 and rs657152 variants are not associated with COVID-19 severity and outcomes in patients treated with favipiravir and remdesivir</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9001-1499</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдуллаев</surname><given-names>Ш. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdullaev</surname><given-names>Sh. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдуллаев Шерзод Пардабоевич – кандидат биологических наук, заведующий отделом предиктивных и прогностических биомаркеров Научно-исследовательского института молекулярной и персонализированной медицины </p><p>125993, г. Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sherzod P. Abdullaev – Cand. Sc. (Biol.), Head of the Department of Predictive and Prognostic Biomarkers, Research Institute of Molecular and Personalized Medicine </p><p>Barrikadnaya str. 2/1, building 1, Moscow 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abdullaevsp@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3278-5941</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисенко</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisenko</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денисенко Наталья Павловна – кандидат медицинских наук, заместитель директора Научно-исследовательского института молекулярной и персонализированной медицины, доцент кафедры клинической фармакологии и терапии имени Б.Е. Вотчала </p><p>125993, г. Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia P. Denisenko – Cand. Sc. (Med.), Deputy Director, Research Institute of Molecular and Personalized Medicine, Associate Professor at the Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapy named after Academician B.E. Votchal </p><p>Barrikadnaya str. 2/1, building 1, Moscow 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natalypilipenko3990@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1242-0833</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Темирбулатов</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Temirbulatov</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Темирбулатов Ильяс Ильдарович – аспирант кафедры клинической фармакологии и терапии имени Б.Е. Вотчала </p><p>125993, г. Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilyas I. Temirbulatov – Postgraduate at the Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapy named after Academician B.E. Votchal </p><p>Barrikadnaya str. 2/1, building 1, Moscow 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">temirbulatov.ilyas@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3194-4410</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Качанова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kachanova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Качанова Анастасия Алексеевна – младший научный сотрудник отдела предиктивных и прогностических биомаркеров научно-исследовательского института молекулярной и персонализированной медицины </p><p>125993, г. Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia A. Kachanova – Junior Research Officer at the Department of Predictive and Prognostic Biomarkers, Research Institute of Molecular and Personalized Medicine </p><p>Barrikadnaya str. 2/1, building 1, Moscow 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aakachanova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тучкова</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tuchkova</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тучкова Светлана Николаевна – младший научный сотрудник отдела предиктивных и прогностических биомаркеров Научно-исследовательского института молекулярной и персонализированной медицины </p><p>125993, г. Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana N. Tuchkova – Junior Research Officer at the Department of Predictive and Prognostic Biomarkers, Research Institute of Molecular and Personalized Medicine </p><p>Barrikadnaya str. 2/1, building 1, Moscow 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svetlanatuch1998@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6175-8179</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайленко</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhaylenko</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михайленко Елизавета Вячеславовна – аспирант кафедры фармакологии </p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elizaveta V. Mikhaylenko – Postgraduate at the Department of Pharmacology </p><p>Trubetskaya str. 8, building 2, Moscow 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elizavetamikhaylenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7903-2977</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крюков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryukov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крюков Александр Валерьевич – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры клинической фармакологии и терапии имени Б.Е. Вотчала </p><p>125993, г. Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Kryukov – Cand. Sc. (Med.), Associate Professor at the Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapy named after Academician B.E. Votchal </p><p>Barrikadnaya str. 2/1, building 1, Moscow 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alex.kryukov90@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1469-2365</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валиев</surname><given-names>Т. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valiev</surname><given-names>T. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валиев Тимур Таймуразович – доктор медицинских наук, доцент, профессор кафедры детской онкологии имени академика Л.А. Дурнова </p><p>125993, г. Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Timur T. Valiev – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Docent, Associate Professor at the Department of Pediatric Oncology named after Academician L.A. Durnov </p><p>Barrikadnaya str. 2/1, building 1, Moscow 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">timurvaliev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9307-4994</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирзаев</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirzaev</surname><given-names>K. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мирзаев Карин Бадавиевич – доктор медицинских наук, проректор по научной работе и инновациям, директор Научно-исследовательского института молекулярной и персонализированной медицины </p><p>125993, г. Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karin B. Mirzaev – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Vice-Rector for Research and Innovation, Director, Research Institute of Molecular and Personalized Medicine </p><p>Barrikadnaya str. 2/1, building 1, Moscow 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">karin05doc@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4496-3680</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сычев</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sychev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сычев Дмитрий Алексеевич – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, ректор, заведующий кафедрой клинической фармакологии и терапии имени Б.Е. Вотчала </p><p>125993, г. Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry A. Sychev – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Member of the RAS, Rector, Head of the Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapy named after Academician B.E. Votchal </p><p>Barrikadnaya str. 2/1, building 1, Moscow 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dimasychev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский университет)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абдуллаев Ш.П., Денисенко Н.П., Темирбулатов И.И., Качанова А.А., Тучкова С.Н., Михайленко Е.В., Крюков А.В., Валиев Т.Т., Мирзаев К.Б., Сычев Д.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абдуллаев Ш.П., Денисенко Н.П., Темирбулатов И.И., Качанова А.А., Тучкова С.Н., Михайленко Е.В., Крюков А.В., Валиев Т.Т., Мирзаев К.Б., Сычев Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abdullaev S.P., Denisenko N.P., Temirbulatov I.I., Kachanova A.A., Tuchkova S.N., Mikhaylenko E.V., Kryukov A.V., Valiev T.T., Mirzaev K.B., Sychev D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4489">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4489</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование. В научной литературе появляется всё больше данных о различиях в  чувствительности и восприимчивости к инфекции SARS-CoV-2, которые проявляются у пациентов в диапазоне от бессимптомного течения заболевания до тяжёлой дыхательной недостаточности и необходимости длительной искусственной вентиляции лёгких. Основные причины этого спектра клинических проявлений остаются неясными. Определение факторов риска, способных вызвать такую вариацию клинических симптомов, важно для выявления наиболее восприимчивых групп населения с наибольшим риском. Это должно помочь улучшить меры профилактики, сократить количество госпитализаций и снизить смертность от заболевания. Ранее для генетических маркеров rs11385942 G&gt;GA и rs657152 A&gt;C была показана связь с тяжестью течения COVID-19.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель работы</title><p>Цель работы. Оценить вклад носительства полиморфных маркеров rs11385942 G&gt;GA и rs657152 A&gt;C на показатели тяжести течения COVID-19 у пациентов, получавших этиотропную терапию.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование было включено 240  пациентов, госпитализированных в ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Городская клиническая больница № 15 им. О.М. Филатова ДЗМ» с диагнозом COVID-19, получавших этиотропную терапию фавипиравиром или ремдесивиром. У всех пациентов определялось носительство вариантов rs11385942 G&gt;GA и rs657152 A&gt;C. Сравнивались длительность стационарного лечения, частота перевода пациентов в отделение реанимации и интенсивной терапии (ОРИТ), частота наступления клинических исходов (выписан или смерть) между носителями аллельных вариантов изучаемых генетических маркеров.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Не было выявлено статистически значимых ассоциаций носительства различных вариантов rs11385942 G&gt;GA и rs657152 A&gt;C с длительностью госпитализации пациентов, частотой перевода пациентов в ОРИТ и наступлением того или иного исхода.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Носительство вариантов rs11385942  G&gt;GA и rs657152  A&gt;C не определяло показатели тяжести течения и вид клинических исходов у пациентов с COVID-19.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. There is a mounting evidence in the scientific literature that susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection could vary. The severity of COVID-19 symptoms can  range from asymptomatic to severe respiratory failure, requiring prolonged artificial ventilation. The underlying causes of this range of clinical manifestations remain unclear. Identification of the risk factors that may cause this variation in clinical symptoms is important for identifying the most susceptible populations at highest risk. This should help improve prevention measures, reduce hospitalizations, and decrease the mortality rate of the disease. Previously, an association has been found between the severity of COVID-19 and the genetic markers rs11385942 G&gt;GA and rs657152 A&gt;C.</p></sec><sec><title>The aim</title><p>The aim. To assess the impact of carrying polymorphic markers rs11385942 G&gt;GA and rs657152 A&gt;C on the severity of COVID-19 in patients undergoing specific therapy. Materials and methods. A total of 240 patients hospitalized with a coronavirus infection were included in the study. All patients received therapy with favipiravir or remdesivir. The presence of the rs11385942 G&gt;GA and rs657152 A&gt;C variants was determined in all patients. The study compared the length of hospital stays, frequency of patient transfers to the intensive care unit (ICU), and frequency of clinical outcomes (recovery or death) among carriers of allelic variants of the markers under investigation.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. There were no significant associations between the carriage of variants rs11385942 G&gt;GA and rs657152 A&gt;C and the duration of patients’ hospitalization, frequency of patient transfers to the ICU, and patient outcomes.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The carriage of rs11385942 G&gt;GA and rs657152 A&gt;C variants did not affect the severity or type of clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>восприимчивость к COVID-19</kwd><kwd>тяжесть течения COVID-19</kwd><kwd>этиотропная терапия COVID-19</kwd><kwd>фавипиравир</kwd><kwd>ремдесивир</kwd><kwd>rs11385942</kwd><kwd>rs657152</kwd><kwd>полиморфизмы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sensitivity to COVID-19</kwd><kwd>severity of COVID-19</kwd><kwd>COVID-19 etiotropic therapy</kwd><kwd>favipiravir</kwd><kwd>remdesivir</kwd><kwd>rs11385942</kwd><kwd>rs657152</kwd><kwd>polymorphisms</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Данная работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, тематика государственного задания «Факторы, влияющие на  развитие неблагоприятных реакций при  применении лекарственных препаратов для  этиотропной и  патогенетической терапии пациентов с COVID-19» (ЕГИСУ НИОКТР № 122021800155-3).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang M, Cao R, Zhang L, Yang X, Liu J, Xu M, et al. 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