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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29413/ABS.2023-8.5.17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-4454</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАВМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRAUMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ревизионная хирургия при несостоятельности системы динамической стабилизации поясничного отдела позвоночника</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Revision surgery for failure of the dynamic stabilization system of the lumbar spine</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9167-637X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапов</surname><given-names>В. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapov</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Потапов Виталий Энгельсович – кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий нейрохирургическим отделением, ведущий научный сотрудник научно-клинического отдела нейрохирургии </p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Борцов Революции, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaliy  E. Potapov – Cand.  Sc. (Med.), Head of the Neurosurgical Unit, Leading Research Officer at the Clinical Research Department of Neurosurgery </p><p>Bortsov Revolyutsii str. 1, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pva454@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9189-3323</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ларионов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Larionov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ларионов Сергей Николаевич – доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник научно-клинического отдела нейрохирургии </p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Борцов Революции, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey N. Larionov – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Leading Research Officer at the Clinical Research Department of Neurosurgery </p><p>Bortsov Revolyutsii str. 1, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">snlar@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4032-8575</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Животенко</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhivotenko</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Животенко Александр Петрович – младший научный сотрудник научно-клинического отдела нейрохирургии </p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Борцов Революции, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandr P. Zhivotenko – Junior Research Officer at the Clinical Research Department of Neurosurgery </p><p>Bortsov Revolyutsii str. 1, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sivotenko1976@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1352-0502</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горбунов Анатолий Владимирович – врач-нейрохирург нейрохирургического отделения, младший научный сотрудник научно-клинического отдела нейрохирургии </p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Борцов Революции, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoly V. Gorbunov – Neurosurgeon at the Neurosurgical Unit, Junior Research Officer at the Clinical Research Department of Neurosurgery </p><p>Bortsov Revolyutsii str. 1, Irkutsk 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.v.gorbunov58@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9008-6383</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сороковиков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokovikov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сороковиков Владимир Алексеевич – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор; заведующий кафедрой травматологии, ортопедии и нейрохирургии </p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Борцов Революции, 1;664049, г. Иркутск, Юбилейный, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir A. Sorokovikov – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Director; Head of the Department of Traumatology, Orthopedics and Neurosurgery </p><p>Bortsov Revolyutsii str. 1, Irkutsk 664003; Yubileyniy 100, Irkutsk 664049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasorokovikov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Иркутский научный центр хирургии и травматологии»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and Traumatology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Иркутский научный центр хирургии и травматологии»;&#13;
Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования – филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and Traumatology;&#13;
Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education – Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>157</fpage><lpage>165</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Потапов В.Э., Ларионов С.Н., Животенко А.П., Горбунов А.В., Сороковиков В.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Потапов В.Э., Ларионов С.Н., Животенко А.П., Горбунов А.В., Сороковиков В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Potapov V.E., Larionov S.N., Zhivotenko A.P., Gorbunov A.V., Sorokovikov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4454">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4454</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучить частоту и варианты лечения дисфункции системы динамической стабилизации поясничного отдела позвоночника. </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведён ретроспективный анализ лечения 58  пациентов с  дегенеративной патологией поясничного отдела позвоночника и  нестабильностью позвоночно-двигательных сегментов (ПДС), находившихся на лечении в отделении нейрохирургии ФГБНУ «Иркутский научный центр хирургии и травматологии» в период с 2011 по 2020 г. Оценка стабильности ПДС осуществлялась при рентгенографии, магнитно-резонансной томографии и мультиспиральной компьютерной томографии поясничного отдела позвоночника. Ревизионные вмешательства выполнены 7 из 58 ранее оперированных пациентов с применением системы динамической фиксации ПДС «Coflex» (Paradigm Spine LLC, Германия). </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Ревизионные хирургические вмешательства выполнены 7 из 58 пациентов с динамической фиксацией ПДС межостистым имплантом в связи нарастанием болевого синдрома. У одного больного поводом к повторной операции послужила первичная нестабильность металлоконструкции, обусловленная переломом остистого отростка. В отсроченном периоде у 4 пациентов выявлена рентгенологическая картина гетеротипической оссификации конструкции и нестабильность ПДС. В двух наблюдениях на уровне оперированного ПДС диагностирован рецидив межпозвонковой грыжи. При ревизионном вмешательстве проведена фасетэктомия со стабилизацией peek-кейджем с последующим купированием болевого синдрома и регрессом клинических проявлений. </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение.Проведённое исследование свидетельствует о том, что у ряда пациентов после дискэктомии и динамической стабилизации позвоночника системой «Coflex» развивается несостоятельность и гетеротипическая оссификация импланта, формируется неоартроз. Имплантация поясничного peek-кейджа при сохранении устройства «Coflex» позволяет сформировать ригидный межтеловой спондилодез, то есть является достаточной и  обоснованной хирургической технологией лечения несостоятельности конструкции динамической стабилизации.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The aim</title><p>The aim. To study the frequency and treatment options for dysfunction of the dynamic stabilization system of the lumbar spine. </p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We carried out a retrospective analysis of the treatment of 58  patients with degenerative pathology of the lumbar spine and instability of the spinal motion segments, who were treated at the neurosurgical unit of the Irkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and Traumatology in 2011–2020. The stability of spinal motion segment was assessed using X-ray imaging, magnetic resonance imaging and multi-layer spiral computed tomography of the lumbar spine. Revision surgery was performed in 7 out of 58 previously operated patients using the dynamic fixation system of spinal motion segments “Coflex” (Paradigm Spine LLC, Germany). </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Revision surgery was performed in 7 out of 58 patients with dynamic fixation of the spinal motion segments with an interosseous implant due to an increase in pain syndrome. In 1 patient, the reason for repeated surgery was primary instability of the hardware caused by a fracture of the spinous process. In the delayed period, 4 patients had an X-ray picture with heterotopic ossification of the implant and instability of PDS. In two observations, a recurrence of intervertebral hernia was diagnosed at the level of the operated spinal motion segment. During revision surgery, a facetectomy was performed with stabilization by a peek cage, followed by pain management and clinical manifestation regression. </p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The conducted study shows that a number of patients after discectomy and dynamic stabilization of the spine using “Coflex” system have inconsistency and  heterotypic ossification of  the implant and neoarthrosis. Implantation of a lumbar peek cage while maintaining the “Coflex” device makes it possible to form a rigid interbody fusion, which means it is sufficient and justified surgical technology for treating the failure of the dynamic stabilization system.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сегментарная нестабильность позвоночника</kwd><kwd>динамическая стабилизация</kwd><kwd>гетеротипическая оссификациия</kwd><kwd>повторные хирургические вмешательства</kwd><kwd>ревизионная хирургия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>segmental instability of the spine</kwd><kwd>dynamic stabilization</kwd><kwd>heterotypic ossification</kwd><kwd>repeated surgical interventions</kwd><kwd>revision surgery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Крутько А.В., Байков Е.С., Коновалов Н.А., Назаренко А.Г. 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