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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29413/ABS.2022-7.6.5</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-3881</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВНУТРЕННИЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNAL DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Длительная гипертермия у пациента с язвенным колитом после индукционного курса инфликсимаба (случай из практики)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Protracted fever after infliximab induction therapy in a patient with ulcerative colitis (clinical case)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7953-6523</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чашкова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chashkova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чашкова Елена Юрьевна – кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник научного отдела клинической хирургии </p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Борцов Революции, 1, Россия</p><p>664049, г. Иркутск, Юбилейный, 100, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Yu. Chashkova – Cand. Sc. (Med.), Leading Research Officer at the Research Department of Clinical Surgery; Coloproctologist</p><p>Bortsov Revolyutsii str. 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russian Federation </p><p>Yubileyniy 100, Irkutsk 664049, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elenachash1027@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6633-7971</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пак</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pak</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пак Евгений Владиславович– врач-колопроктолог </p><p>664049, г. Иркутск, Юбилейный, 100, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny V. Pak – Coloproctologist</p><p>Yubileyniy 100, Irkutsk 664049, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pakev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-3522</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шедоева</surname><given-names>Л. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shedoeva</surname><given-names>L. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шедоева Людмила Руслановна – младший научный сотрудник научного отдела клинической хирургии; врач-колопроктолог </p><p>664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Борцов Революции, 1, Россия</p><p>664049, г. Иркутск, Юбилейный, 100, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila R. Shedoeva – Junior Research Officer at the Research Department of Clinical Surgery; Coloproctologist</p><p>Bortsov Revolyutsii str. 1, Irkutsk 664003, Russian Federation </p><p>Yubileyniy 100, Irkutsk 664049, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cristal608@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8942-8297</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герасименко</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerasimenko</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Герасименко Анастасия Николаевна – врач-ревматолог </p><p>123182, г. Москва, ул. Пехотная, 3, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Anastasia N. Gerasimenko – Rheumatologist</p><p>Pekhotnaya str. 3, Moscow 123182, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gerasimenko.a.1995@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Иркутский научный центр хирургии и травматологии»;&#13;
ГБУЗ «Иркутская ордена «Знак почёта» областная клиническая больница»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and Traumatology;&#13;
Irkutsk Regional Clinical Hospital</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Иркутская ордена «Знак почёта» областная клиническая больница»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk Regional Clinical Hospital</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Иркутский научный центр хирургии и травматологии»;&#13;
ГБУЗ «Иркутская ордена «Знак почёта» областная клиническая больница»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and Traumatology; &#13;
Irkutsk Regional Clinical Hospital</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница № 52 Департамента здравоохранения Москвы»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital No. 52</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чашкова Е.Ю., Пак Е.В., Шедоева Л.Р., Герасименко А.Н., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чашкова Е.Ю., Пак Е.В., Шедоева Л.Р., Герасименко А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chashkova E.Y., Pak E.V., Shedoeva L.R., Gerasimenko A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3881">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3881</self-uri><abstract><p>Воспалительные заболевания кишечника (язвенный колит и болезнь Крона) имеют тенденцию к возрастанию частоты и распространённости во всём мире и приводят к значительному снижению качества жизни при осложнённом течении. Внутривенное введение глюкокортикостероидных гормонов при остром тяжёлом язвенном колите оказывается эффективным в 60–70 % случаев. Терапия «спасения» для пациентов с зависимостью или рефрактерностью к глюкортикостероидам позволяет избежать оперативного вмешательства (колэктомии или колпроктэктомии) и улучшить долгосрочные результаты лечения. Несмотря на доказанную эффективность инфликсимаба, ограничением к применению моноклональных антител являются нежелательные реакции на введение препаратов генно-инженерно-биологической терапии (ГИБТ) – как хорошо известные и изученные, так и редко встречающиеся.Цель исследования. Провести анализ случая крайне редкой и парадоксальной некурабельной гиперергической реакции, возникшей на фоне генноинженерно-биологической терапии блокаторами фактора некроза опухоли альфа у пациента, страдающего язвенным колитом.Материалы и методы. Проведён поиск в базах данных медицинской литературы PubMed, Embase, Scopus и Medline до 1 ноября 2022 г. по следующим ключевым словам: inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis (UC), anti-tumor necrosis factor α (anti-TNFα), infliximab, fever, adverse events. В научной электронной библиотеке eLIBRARY выполнен поиск русскоязычных публикаций по аналогичным запросам на русском языке. Проведён анализ медицинской документации пациента с 06.03.2013 до настоящего времени; пациент подписал информирование согласие на публикацию и обсуждение представленных данных.Заключение. Широкое применение ГИБТ в курации аутоиммунных и аутовоспалительных заболеваний приводит к накоплению как положительного, так и отрицательного опыта клиницистов в реальной клинической практике. Официально описанные нежелательные явления при назначении любого препарата предполагают и варианты их предупреждения и лечения. Нетипичные проявления или казуистические случаи необходимо систематизировать для проведения дальнейших фундаментальных патофизилогических исследований.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Inflammatory bowel diseases (ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease) tend to increase in frequency and prevalence worldwide and lead to a significant reduction in quality of life with a complicated course. Intravenous administration of corticosteroids in acute severe ulcerative colitis is effective in 60–70 % of cases. Rescue therapy for patients with steroid‐refractory and steroid-dependence attacks is effective for reducing colectomy or colproctectomy and improves long-term treatment outcomes. Despite the proven efficacy of infliximab, limitations to the use of monoclonal antibodies are adverse reactions to the administration of genetically engineered biologic therapy (GEBT), both well-known and studied, and rare.The aim of the study. To analyze a case of an extremely rare and paradoxical incurable hyperergic reaction that occurred after using genetically engineered biological therapy with tumor necrosis factor alpha blockers in a patient suffering from ulcerative colitis.Materials and methods. We carried out the search in the PubMed, Embase, Scopus and Medline databases until November 1, 2022 using the following keywords: inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis (UC), anti-tumor necrosis factor α (antiTNFα), infliximab, fever, adverse events. In the scientific electronic library eLIBRARY, a search was made for Russian-language publications using similar queries in Russian. We analyzed the patient’s medical records from 03.06.2013 up to the present day; the patient signed an informed consent for the publication and discussion of the presented data.Conclusion. The widespread use of GEBT in the treatment of autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases leads to the accumulation of both positive and negative experience of clinicians in real clinical practice. The officially described adverse events in the appointment of any drug suggest options for their prevention and treatment. Atypical manifestations or casuistic cases must be systematized for further fundamental pathophysiological studies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>язвенный колит</kwd><kwd>острая тяжёлая атака</kwd><kwd>гипертермия</kwd><kwd>инфликсимаб</kwd><kwd>нежелательные побочные эффекты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ulcerative colitis</kwd><kwd>acute severe ulcerative colitis</kwd><kwd>hypotermia</kwd><kwd>infliximab</kwd><kwd>adverse side effects</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Edwards FC, Truelove SC. 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