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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29413/ABS.2022-7.5-2.3</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-3822</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИСКУССИОННЫЕ СТАТЬИ, ЛЕКЦИИ, НОВЫЕ ТРЕНДЫ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DISCUSSION PAPERS, LECTURES, NEW TRENDS IN MEDICAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Цитокины и HIF-1α как факторы дисрегуляции миграции и дифференцировки моноцитарных клеток-предшественниц эндотелиоцитов в патогенезе ишемической кардиомиопатии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cytokines and HIF-1α as dysregulation factors of migration and differentiation of monocyte progenitor cells of endotheliocytes in the pathogenesis of ischemic cardiomyopathy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4524-8491</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисенко</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisenko</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денисенко Ольга Анатольевна – соискатель кафедры патофизиологии, ФГБОУ ВО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; врач клинической лабораторной диагностики, ОГБУЗ «Томский региональный центр крови»</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2634045, г. Томск, ул. Вершинина, 45</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Denisenko – Applicant at the Department of Pathophysiology; Doctor of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics</p><p>Moskovskiy tract 2, Tomsk 634050</p><p>Vershinina str. 45, Tomsk 634045</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga-muraveinik@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3468-6154</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чумакова</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chumakova</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чумакова Светлана Петровна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры патофизиологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana P. Chumakova – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Professor at the Department of Pathophysiology</p><p>Moskovskiy tract 2, Tomsk 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chumakova_s@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9457-8879</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уразова</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Urazova</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Уразова Ольга Ивановна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, член-корреспондент; профессор кафедры комплексной информационной безопасности электронно-вычислительных систем</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga I. Urazova – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Corresponding Member of RAS, Head of the Department of Pathophysiology; Professor at the Department of Integrated Information Security of Electronic Computing Systems</p><p>Moskovskiy tract 2, Tomsk 634050</p><p>Lenin ave. 40, Tomsk 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">urazova72@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1956-0692</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шипулин</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shipulin</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шипулин Владимир Митрофанович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник; профессор кафедры госпитальной хирургии с курсом сердечно-сосудистой хирургии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p><p>634045, г. Томск, ул. Вершинина, 45</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir M. Shipulin – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Chief Research Officer, Research Institute of Cardiology; Professor at the Department of Advanced-Level Surgery with a Course of Cardiovascular Surgery</p><p>Moskovskiy tract 2, Tomsk 634050</p><p>Kievskaya str. 111a, Tomsk 634012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shipulin@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0532-8091</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пряхин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pryakhin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пряхин Андрей Сергеевич – врач сердечно-сосудистый хирург кардиохирургического отделения № 1</p><p>634012, г. Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey S. Pryakhin – Cardiovascular Surgeon at the Cardiosurgical Department No. 1</p><p>Kievskaya str. 111a, Tomsk 634012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andrew.prk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет»&#13;
Минздрава России; ОГБУЗ «Томский региональный центр крови»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University; Tomsk Regional Blood Center</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет»&#13;
Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет»&#13;
Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ВО «Томский государственный университет систем управления и радиоэлектроники»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University; Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет»&#13;
Минздрава России; Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии, ФГБУ «Томский национальный исследовательский&#13;
медицинский центр Российской академии наук»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University; Research Institute of Cardiology, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии, ФГБУ «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Cardiology, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>5-2</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Денисенко О.А., Чумакова С.П., Уразова О.И., Шипулин В.М., Пряхин А.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Денисенко О.А., Чумакова С.П., Уразова О.И., Шипулин В.М., Пряхин А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Denisenko O.A., Chumakova S.P., Urazova O.I., Shipulin V.M., Pryakhin A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3822">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3822</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. Ангиогенная эндотелиальная дисфункция и прогениторные эндотелиальные клетки (ПЭК) при ишемической кардиомиопатии (ИКМП) изучены недостаточно.Цель. Установить характер изменений цитокинового профиля и HIF-1α в крови и костном мозге, ассоциированный с нарушением дифференцировки моноцитарных клеток-предшественниц эндотелиоцитов (CD14+VЕGFR2+) в костном мозге и их миграции в кровь, у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС), страдающих и не страдающих ИКМП.Методы. Проведено одномоментное, одноцентровое, наблюдательное исследование случай-контроль с участием 74 больных ИБС, страдающих и не страдающих ИКМП (30 и 44 человек соответственно), и 25 здоровых доноров. У больных ИБС получали костный мозг во время операции коронарного шунтирования, периферическую кровь – до операции. У здоровых доноров забирали периферическую кровь. В костном мозге и крови определяли численность CD14+VЕGFR2+ методом проточной цитофлуориметрии; концентрацию IL-6, TNF-α, M-CSF, GM-CSF, MCP-1 и HIF-1α – методом иммуноферментного анализа.Результаты. Установлено высокое содержание CD14+VEGFR2+-клеток в крови у больных ИБС без кардиомиопатии относительно пациентов с ИКМП на фоне сопоставимого количества этих клеток в миелоидной ткани. Вне зависимости от наличия ИКМП в плазме крови у больных ИБС обнаруживался избыток TNF-α, нормальная концентрация IL-6, GM-CSF, HIF-1α и дефицит M-CSF, а в супернатанте костного мозга – концентрация IL-6 и TNF-α превышала таковую в плазме крови (уровень GM-CSF – только у больных без кардиомиопатии). При ИКМП в плазме крови определялась нормальная концентрация МСР-1, а при ИБС без кардиомиопатии – повышенное его содержание.Заключение. Формирование ИКМП сопровождается недостаточной активацией миграции ПЭК с фенотипом CD14+VEGFR2+ в кровь без нарушения их дифференцировки в костном мозге, что ассоциировано с отсутствием нарастания концентрации МСР-1 в плазме крови, присущего больным ИБС без кардиомиопатии, но не связано с концентрацией в ней M-CSF, GM-CSF, HIF-1α, IL-6 и TNF-α.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Angiogenic endothelial dysfunction and progenitor endothelial cells (EPCs) in ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICMP) have not been studied enough.The aim. To establish the nature of changes in the cytokine profile and HIF-1α in blood and bone marrow associated with impaired differentiation of monocytic progenitor cells of endotheliocytes (CD14+VEGFR2+) in the bone marrow and their migration into the blood in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), suffering and not suffering from ICMP.Materials and methods. A single-stage, single-centre, observational case-control study was conducted involving 74 patients with CHD, suffering and not suffering from ICMP (30 and 44 people, respectively), and 25 healthy donors. In patients with CHD, bone marrow was obtained during coronary bypass surgery, peripheral blood – before surgery. Healthy donors were taken peripheral blood. The number of CD14+VEGFR2+ in bone marrow and blood was determined by flow cytometry; the concentration of IL-6, TNF-α, M-CSF, GM-CSF, MCP-1 and HIF-1α – by the method of enzyme immunoassay.Results. A high content of CD14+VEGFR2+ cells in the blood of patients with CHD without cardiomyopathy was established relative to patients with ICMP against the background of a comparable number of these cells in myeloid tissue. Regardless of the presence of ICMP in the blood, patients with CHD showed an excess of TNF-α, a normal concentration of IL-6, GM-CSF, HIF-1α and a deficiency of M-CSF, and in the bone marrow supernatant, the concentration of IL-6 and TNF-α exceeded that in the blood plasma (the level of GM-CSF – only in patients without cardiomyopathy). With ICMP, the normal concentration of MCP-1 was determined in the blood plasma, and with CHD without cardiomyopathy, its elevated content was determined.Conclusion. The formation of ICMP is accompanied by insufficient activation of EPCs migration with the CD14+VEGFR2+ phenotype in blood without disruption of their differentiation in the bone marrow, which associated with the absence of an increase in the concentration of MCP-1 in blood plasma and not associated with the plasma content of M-CSF, GM-CSF, HIF-1α, IL-6 and TNF-α.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>ишемическая кардиомиопатия</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>прогениторные эндотелиальные клетки</kwd><kwd>индуцируемый гипоксией фактор</kwd><kwd>костный мозг</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cytokines</kwd><kwd>ischemic cardiomyopathy</kwd><kwd>coronary heart disease</kwd><kwd>progenitor endothelial cells</kwd><kwd>hypoxia-inducible factor</kwd><kwd>bone marrow</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счёт гранта Российского научного фонда № 22-25-00821 (https://rscf.ru/project/22-25-00821/).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen C, Tian J, He Z, Xiong W, He Y, Liu S. 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