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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/23800</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-339</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОФИЛАКТИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PREVENTIVE MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РАСПРОСТРАНЁННОСТЬ КУРЕНИЯ ВО ВЗРОСЛОЙ ПОПУЛЯЦИИ ГОРОДА ИРКУТСКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PREVALENCE OF SMOKING IN ADULT POPULATION OF IRKUTSK</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабанская</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babanskaya</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">hoart-forst@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максикова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksikova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">maxiktm@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меньшикова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Menshikova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fam-med-igiuv@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГБОУ ДПО «Иркутская медицинская академия последипломного образования» Минздрава России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>11</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>153</fpage><lpage>156</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бабанская Е.Б., Максикова Т.М., Меньшикова Л.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бабанская Е.Б., Максикова Т.М., Меньшикова Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Babanskaya E.B., Maksikova T.M., Menshikova L.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/339">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/339</self-uri><abstract><p>Курение является важным фактором риска развития хронических неинфекционных заболеваний. Исследование распространённости данного фактора риска позволяет оценивать его вклад в развитие сердечно-сосудистой патологии, планировать необходимый объем помощи табакозависимым и определять эффективность проведённых профилактических мероприятий в регионе. Результатом данного исследования стало определение распространённости курения (29,5 %) у лиц старше 18 лет города Иркутска.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Smoking is a significant risk factor of chronic noncommunicable diseases. Smoking prevalence is variable in different populations. A study of the prevalence of this risk factor allows to estimate its contribution to the development of cardiovascular pathology, to plan the necessary amount of medical care for people using tobacco, and to determine the effectiveness of prevention activities in the region. As a result of the study, smoking frequency in population of the Irkutsk region older 18 years of age or over was established as 29.5 %. The number of smokers increased with age, reaching maximum value of 38.6 % in the group 30-39 years. Male smokers made maximum in the age group 30-39 years, women - in the age group of 18-19 years. The average age of smokers was 34 years, the one of nonsmokers - 43 years. The age difference was 9 years, and it was lower in the group of men than in the group of women (5 and 11 years, respectively). The number of the smoking men were 3 times larger, than women: 50.2 % and 13.5 %, respectively. Among persons with arterial hypertension, 22.1 % were smoking with the maximum frequency of smoking in age groups from 20 to 49 years. These figures point to a considerable problem of smoking in the region.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>курение</kwd><kwd>распространённость</kwd><kwd>популяция</kwd><kwd>Иркутск</kwd><kwd>пол</kwd><kwd>возраст</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>smoking</kwd><kwd>prevalence</kwd><kwd>population</kwd><kwd>Irkutsk</kwd><kwd>gender</kwd><kwd>age</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Калягин А.Н., Губин Д.Г., Максикова Т.М. Табакокурение - методы оценки // Альманах сестринского дела. - 2012. - Т. 5, № 1-2. - С. 28-34. Kalyagin AN, Gubin DG, Maksikova TM (2013). Tobacco smoking - methods for evaluating [Tabakokurenie - metody otsenki]. Al'manakh sestrinskogo dela, 5 (1-2), 28-34.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Калягин А.Н., Губин Д.Г., Максикова Т.М. 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