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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29413/ABS.2020-5.3.5</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-2365</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЯ И ПСИХИАТРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай синдрома Гольденхара в психиатрической практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Case of Goldenhar Syndrome in Psychiatric Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovaleva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковалева Анна Викторовна – ассистент кафедры психиатрии и наркологии </p><p>664049, г. Иркутск, Юбилейный, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Kovaleva – Teaching Assistant at the Department of Psychiatry and Narcology </p><p>Yubileyniy 100, Irkutsk 664049 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pn.igmapo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования – филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education – Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ковалева А.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ковалева А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kovaleva A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2365">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2365</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен клинический случай редкого генетического окуло-аурикуло-вертебрального синдрома (синдрома Гольденхара) у юноши 18 лет, впервые направленного на обследование и лечение в психиатрическое отделение. Ретроспективный анализ анамнестических сведений свидетельствует о появлении психопатологических расстройств в детском возрасте в виде задержки психоречевого развития, эмоциональной незрелости, запаздывания развития социального поведения. В дальнейшем стойкие церебрастенические и неврозоподобные расстройства осложнились присоединением аффективных нарушений депрессивнодисфорического типа и психотических расстройств. Отсутствие своевременного комплексного терапевтического подхода с присоединением психофармакотерапии, психотерапии и социотерапии привело к формированию специфических изменений личности органической этиологии со значительными нарушениями в эмоциональной сфере (лабильность эмоций, раздражительность, вспышки злобы, постоянная обида и недовольство окружающими), снижением уровня познавательной деятельности и тенденцией к хроническому течению неврозоподобных и аффективных расстройств. Констатация стойких выраженных нарушений психических функций в ходе катамнестического наблюдения привела к выраженным ограничениям в основных сферах жизнедеятельности (общение, контроль поведения, обучение, трудовая деятельность) и социальной дезадаптации больного, что являлось основанием для направления на медико-социальную экспертизу с установлением группы инвалидности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A clinical case of a rare genetic oculo-auriculo-vertebral syndrome (Goldenhar syndrome) is presented in a young man of 18 years old, who was first sent for examination and treatment to the psychiatric ward. A retrospective analysis of anamnestic information indicates the emergence of psychopathological disorders in childhood in the form of a delay in psychoverbal development, emotional immaturity, and delays in the development of social behavior. Subsequently, persistent encephalasthenic and neurosis-like disorders were complicated by the addition of affective disorders of the depressive-dysphoric type and psychotic disorders. The lack of a timely integrated therapeutic approach with the addition of psychopharmacotherapy, psychotherapy and social therapy led to the formation of specific personality changes in organic etiology with significant disorders in the emotional sphere (lability of emotions, irritability, outbursts of anger, constant resentment and dissatisfaction with others), a decrease in the level of cognitive activity and a tendency to chronic course of neurosis-like and affective disorders. A statement of persistent pronounced violations of mental functions during follow-up observation caused severe restrictions in the main areas of life (communication, behavior control, education, work) and social maladaptation of the patient, which was the basis for referral to medical and social examination with the establishment of a disability group.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром Гольденхара</kwd><kwd>окуло-аурикуло-вертебральный синдром</kwd><kwd>неврозоподобные расстройства</kwd><kwd>аффективные нарушения</kwd><kwd>психотические включения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Goldenhar syndrome</kwd><kwd>oculo-auriculo-vertebral syndrome</kwd><kwd>neurosis-like disorders</kwd><kwd>affective disorders</kwd><kwd>psychotic inclusions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Козлова С.И., Демикова Н.С. 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