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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29413/ABS.2019-4.4.12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-2126</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPHTHALMOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Комплексное лечение неинфекционного увеита, сопровождающегося макулярным отёком, с применением аутологичной плазмы, обогащённой тромбоцитами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comprehensive Treatment of Noninfectious Uveitis Accompanied by Macular Edema with the Use of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1066-0339</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арбеньева</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arbenyeva</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Арбеньева Наталья Сергеевна – врач-офтальмолог отдела консервативного лечения</p><p>630096, г. Новосибирск, ул. Колхидская, 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya S. Arbenyeva – Ophthalmologist at the Department of Conservative Treatment</p><p>10 Kolkhidskaya str., Novosibirsk 630096</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">daisy5555@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1705-9944</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Братко</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bratko</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Братко Владимир Иванович – доктор медицинских наук, врач анестезиолог-реаниматолог, заведующий отделением эфферентной хирургии иклинической лимфологии</p><p>630096, г. Новосибирск, ул. Колхидская, 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir I. Bratko – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Anesthesiologist-Reanimatologist, Head of the Department of Efferent Surgery and Clinical Lymphology</p><p>10 Kolkhidskaya str., Novosibirsk 630096</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anest0592@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7592-8984</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трунов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trunov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трунов Александр Николаевич – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заместитель директора по научной работе, Новосибирский филиал ФГАУ «НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России; главный научный сотрудник лаборатории иммунологии, ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр фундаментальной и трансляционной медицины»</p><p>630096, г. Новосибирск, ул. Колхидская, 10;  630117, г. Новосибирск, ул. Тимакова, 2, </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander N. Trunov – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Deputy Director for Science, Novosibirsk Branch of S.N. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution; Senior Research Officer at the Laboratory of Immunology, Federal Research Center for Basic and Translational Medicine</p><p>10 Kolkhidskaya str., Novosibirsk 630096;  2 Timakov str., 630117 Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">trunov1963@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6160-5431</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Братко</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bratko</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Братко Галина Викторовна – кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник научного отдела</p><p>630096, г. Новосибирск, ул. Колхидская, 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valery V. Chernykh – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Director</p><p>10 Kolkhidskaya str., Novosibirsk 630096</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gbratko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черных</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernykh</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черных Валерий Вячеславович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор</p><p>630096, г. Новосибирск, ул. Колхидская, 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valery V. Chernykh – Dr. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Director</p><p>10 Kolkhidskaya str., Novosibirsk 630096</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rimma@mntk.nsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский филиал ФГАУ «НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk Branch of S.N. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский филиал ФГАУ «НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России; &#13;
ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр фундаментальной и трансляционной медицины»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk Branch of S.N. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution; &#13;
Federal Research Center for Basic and Translational Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>08</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>90</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Арбеньева Н.С., Братко В.И., Трунов А.Н., Братко Г.В., Черных В.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Арбеньева Н.С., Братко В.И., Трунов А.Н., Братко Г.В., Черных В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Arbenyeva N.S., Bratko V.I., Trunov A.N., Bratko G.V., Chernykh V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2126">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2126</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование. Распространённой причиной нарушения зрения у пациентов с неинфекционным увеитом является макулярный отёк, развивающийся при любой локализации воспалительного процесса в 38–84 % случаев. Плазма, обогащённая тромбоцитами, широко используется в различных отраслях медицины, однако в лечении неинфекционного увеита, сопровождающегося макулярным отёком, клиническая эффективность её использования недостаточно исследована.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: оценить эффективность аутологичной плазмы, обогащённой тромбоцитами, в комплексном лечении неинфекционного увеита, сопровождающегося макулярным отёком.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Проведено исследование на базе Новосибирского филиала ФГАУ «НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России в период с 2016 по 2018 гг., в которое были включены 123 человека (176 глаз) от 18 до 50 лет с неинфекционным увеитом, сопровождающимся макулярным отёком: 46 мужчин, 77 женщин. Пациенты были разделены на две группы: основную группу составили пациенты, получавшие на фоне противовоспалительного лечения введение аутологичной плазмы, обогащённой тромбоцитами; группу сравнения – пациенты, получавшие противовоспалительное лечение. Оценивали результаты остроты зрения, внутриглазного давления, данные биомикроофтальмоскопии, оптической когерентной томографии макулярной зоны, микропериметрии, ультразвукового исследования на стороне поражённого глаза. Статистическую обработку полученных данных проводили в пакете программы Statistica 10.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Показано, что введение аутологичной плазмы, обогащённой тромбоцитами, способствует статистически значимому улучшению остроты зрения на 10-й день лечения на 64,2 %, уменьшению толщины сетчатки в фовеа – на 36,3 %, повышению светочувствительности сетчатки – на 34,6 %, по сравнению с группой пациентов, получавших только противовоспалительное лечение.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Использование аутологичной плазмы, обогащённой тромбоцитами, в комплексном лечении неинфекционных увеитов позволяет ускорить естественные механизмы регенерации тканей, способствуя уменьшению макулярного отёка и повышению визуальных показателей, что существенно улучшает качество жизни пациентов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. A common cause of visual impairment in patients with non-infectious uveitis is macular edema, developing in 38–84 % of cases. Plasma enriched with platelets is widely used in various branches of medicine, the effectiveness of its use in the treatment of non-infectious uveitis, accompanied by macular edema, has not been sufficiently investigated. Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of autologous platelet-rich plasma in the complex treatment of non-infectious uveitis accompanied by macular edema.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study was conducted on the basis of the academician S.N. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution in the period from 2016 to 2018, which included 123 people (176 eyes) from 18 to 50 years with non-infectious uveitis, accompanied by macular edema: 46 men, 77 women. Patients were divided into 2 groups. The main group consisted of patients receiving autologous platelet-rich plasma and anti-inflammatory treatment; the comparison group consisted of patients receiving anti-inflammatory treatment. The results of visual acuity, intraocular pressure, biomicroophthalmoscopy, optical coherence tomography of the macular zone, microperimetry, ultrasound examination on the side of the affected eye were evaluated. Statistical processing of the data was carried out in the program Statistica 10.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Maintenance of autologous platelet-rich plasma contributes to a statistically significant improvement in visual acuity on the 10th day of treatment by 64.2 %, a decrease in the thickness of the retina in fovea by 36.3 % and an increase in retinal photosensitivity by 34.6 % compared to the group of patients receiving only anti-inflammatory treatment. Conclusions. The use of autologous platelet-rich plasma in the complex treatment of non-infectious uveitis allows to accelerate the natural mechanisms of tissue regeneration, contributing to the reduction of macular edema, and improve visual performance.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неинфекционный увеит</kwd><kwd>макулярный отёк</kwd><kwd>противовоспалительное лечение</kwd><kwd>аутологичная плазма</kwd><kwd>обогащённая тромбоцитами</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>non-infectious uveitis</kwd><kwd>macular edema</kwd><kwd>anti-inflammatory treatment</kwd><kwd>autologous plasma enriched with platelets</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дроздова Е.А. 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