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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-1681</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эмоциональный интеллект при шизофрении</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Emotional intelligence in schizophrenia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рычкова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rychkova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">agibalovatv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуревич</surname><given-names>Г. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gurevich</surname><given-names>G. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение Национальный научный центр наркологии МЗ РФ</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Scientific Center for Research on Addictions of the Russian Ministry of Healthcare</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «Бюро медико-социальной экспертизы № 2»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bureau of Social-Medical Expertise N 2</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>11</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рычкова О.В., Соина Н.А., Гуревич Г.Л., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рычкова О.В., Соина Н.А., Гуревич Г.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rychkova O.V., Soina N.A., Gurevich G.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/1681">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/1681</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена изучению нарушений эмоциональной сферы у больных шизофренией, проявлений социальной ангедонии с учетом клинической симптоматики. В статье представлен обзор различных теорий эмоций в психологии, включая современную модель «эмоционального интеллекта». Все большее внимание уделяется экспериментальному изучению патологии эмоциональной сферы, и данная работа следует указанной традиции. У больных шизофренией были выявлены значительные по интенсивности негативные эмоциональные переживания. Также были обнаружены дефициты социального познания, восприятия эмоций, запрет на выражение чувств; описан ряд важных для понимания структуры нарушений эмоциональной сферы при шизофрении связей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article is devoted to investigation of emotional symptoms and social anhedonia in clinical context. The article describes the most important theories of emotion including modern concept of «emotional intelligence». Growing attention is paid to investigate the emotional experience in laboratory settings, and the study is continued this tradition. Schizophrenia subjects experienced more intense and more variable negative emotions than controls. Our findings suggest that patients with schizophrenia have social cognitive deficits, difficulties in perception of emotions and high level blocking of emotions. Finally, analyses of results suggested the possibility of a shift in the structure of emotional diseases in schizophrenia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>шизофрения</kwd><kwd>эмоциональный интеллект</kwd><kwd>социальная ангедония</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>социальное познание</kwd><kwd>восприятие эмоций</kwd><kwd>запрет на выражение чувств</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>schizophrenia</kwd><kwd>emotional intelligence</kwd><kwd>social anhedonia</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>social cognition</kwd><kwd>perception of emotions</kwd><kwd>blocking of emotions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андреева И.Н. Об истории развития понятия «эмоциональный интеллект» // Вопросы психологии. - № 5. - М., 2008. - С. 14-19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Андреева И.Н. 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