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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">actabiomedica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Acta Biomedica Scientifica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acta Biomedica Scientifica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-9420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9596</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">actabiomedica-1649</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Показатели трехчасовой рН-метрии и качество жизни у пациентов молодого возраста с ГЭРБ и избыточной массой тела</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Indices of 3-hour pH-metry in young overweighed patients with GERD</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усанова</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usanova</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">pirusik@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлова</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlova</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">natkova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лях</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyakh</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>09</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Усанова И.Ю., Козлова Н.М., Лях Г.П., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Усанова И.Ю., Козлова Н.М., Лях Г.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Usanova I.Y., Kozlova N.M., Lyakh G.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/1649">https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/1649</self-uri><abstract><p>В исследование вошли 35 пациентов с ГЭРБ и избыточной массой тела, составивших исследуемую группу (ИГ), группу клинического сравнения (ГКС) составили 20 пациентов с ГЭРБ и нормальным весом. У 22 пациентов (62 %) ИГ и 7 пациентов (33 %) ГКС был выявлен щелочной рефлюкс, у 13 исследуемых (38 %) в ИГ и 13 пациентов (67 %) в ГКС - кислый. При сравнении групп был более выражен щелочной рефлюкс у пациентов в ИГ, достоверные различия определялись между показателями кислотности в области пищевода в покое и при стимуляции (р &lt; 0,05). У больных в группах с кислым рефлюксом достоверные различия значений рН определялись в области пищевода в состоянии покоя и при стимуляции (p &lt; 0,05), в кардиальном отделе желудка в покое и после стимуляции (p &lt; 0,05). У пациентов с избыточной массой тела и жалобами на изжогу достоверно чаще встречается щелочной рефлюкс, у больных с нормальным весом - кислый рефлюкс. В ИГ были снижены: жизненная активность (р &lt; 0,05), социальное функционирование (р &lt; 0,05), психическое здоровье (р &lt; 0,05), боль в верхнем отделе эпигастрия сильнее ограничивала повседневную деятельность (р &lt; 0,05). Полученные результаты показывают, что пациенты нуждаются в различных подходах к лечению ГЭРБ в зависимости от массы тела.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the study there were 35 overweighed patients with GERD (study group - SG), clinical comparison group (CCG) consisted of 20 standard patients with GERD. Alkaline reflux was revealed in 22 patients (62 %) of SG and 7 patients (33 %) of CCG, while acid reflux was revealed in 13 persons (38 %) of SG and 13 persons (67 %) of CCG. The comparison of the groups showed that the alkaline reflux was more common in patients of SG, significant differences were determined between the acidity rate in an esophagus at rest and during stimulation (p &lt; 0,05). In patients of the groups with acid reflux significant differences were determined in the esophagus at rest and during stimulation (p &lt; 0,05), in forestomach - at rest and after stimulation (p &lt; 0,05). In overweighed patients complaining of heartburn alkaline reflux is more common while patients with normal weight have acid reflux. In SG life activity (p &lt; 0,05), social function (p &lt; 0,05), mental health (p &lt; 0,05) were statistically reduced, pain in the upper epigastric severely limits daily activity (p &lt; 0,05) compared to the CCG. Our results demonstrate that patients need to be treated of GERD in a different way considering the body weight.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>изжога</kwd><kwd>рН-метрия</kwd><kwd>избыточная масса тела</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>ГЭРБ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heartburn</kwd><kwd>pH-metry</kwd><kwd>overweight</kwd><kwd>young men</kwd><kwd>GERD</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ивашкин В.Т., Рапопорт С.И., Шептулин A.A. 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